Structural Fire Damage Cleaning in Pullman, WA
With the wallboard torn out, what is left is a skeleton of black studs, scorched rafters and smoke-stained block. The question is which members can be cleaned, which need a sister, and which have to come out. Unify Fire Solutions puts you in touch with independent, licensed and insured Pullman contractors who clean the bare structure down to sound wood.
- Soda blasting, dry ice blasting and wire brushing
- Char depth probed member by member
- Sealer applied to lock in residual odor
What Makes Framing Work Different
Hang new drywall over sooty, smoky studs and the smell comes back through the paint on the first warm day. Cleaning the structure is the step that decides whether the rebuild smells like a new house or a campfire.
Licensed & Insured Independent Pros
The contractors we connect you with are independent businesses carrying their own license and insurance. Verify both, and ask whether the crew follows the IICRC S700 standard for fire and smoke work.
Upfront Written Estimates
Media blasting depends on square footage, the media used and how hard the space is to get into. Ask for a line-item written estimate before the first bag of media is opened.
Rapid Local Dispatch
A real person answers around the clock, and the search for a crew begins on that call. How fast someone arrives depends on availability and distance, often within the same day.
Blasting Rigs and Probing Tools
This trade runs on gear most remodelers do not own: soda blast pots, dry ice blasters, tow-behind compressors, HEPA vacuums, air scrubbers and an awl for probing char.
Stay out of a fire-damaged attic, and never walk a charred roof deck to check it. Weakened joists and burned-through sheathing can give way without warning, and exposed wiring may still be live. Let the crew confirm the structure will hold before anyone goes up, and keep everyone off the floor above a burned basement or crawlspace.
Structural Cleaning Services From Rafters to Slab
This is not contents cleaning and it is not debris haul-out. This page is about the framing, masonry and steel that actually carry the load.
Char Depth Probing and Member Decisions
An awl pushed into a charred stud tells the story: if it stops in sound wood after a thin layer of char, the member is usually a cleaning candidate. When the char cuts deep into a joist or a truss web, the member gets sistered or swapped out.
- Members marked clean, sister or replace
- Structural engineer called in for questionable beams, trusses and headers
- Photos of each marked member for the claim
Soda Blasting
Baking soda media knocks soot and surface char off framing while leaving the grain mostly intact. It leaves a fine white dust and some residue, so containment and a thorough HEPA vacuum afterward are part of the job.
Dry Ice Blasting
With dry ice the pellets sublimate on impact, so there is nothing left on the floor but the soot itself. It works well in tight attics and around wiring, though it costs more and is noisy.
- Hearing protection and ventilation required
- Good choice when residue would be a problem
Wire Brushing and Sanding
Small, isolated char spots are often handled by hand with wire brushes and sanders tied into a HEPA vacuum. Hand work is slower but sensible where a blast rig would be too much.
Brick, Block, Concrete and Steel Beams
Fireplace surrounds, block foundation walls and concrete slabs hold soot in their pores, and alkaline cleaners, scrubbing or blasting pull it out. Steel beams and columns are cleaned of soot and checked for warping or sag, which goes to the engineer.
Encapsulation and Attic Insulation Removal
Even well-blasted wood can hold faint odor in its pores, so crews roll or spray a pigmented shellac-based or specialty encapsulating sealer over cleaned framing. Attic jobs start by vacuuming out the smoky blown-in or batt insulation so the rafters and roof deck can be reached.
Under the house, the crew probes the joists, sill plates and subfloor underside, then blasts and seals what can stay. A smoke-stained or wet vapor barrier usually comes out and goes back new.
Have the contractor explain the method they plan for each part of the house. It is common to see soda in open walls, dry ice in the attic and hand sanding near the electrical panel on the same job.
Plan for containment, because blasting throws soot and media into every corner it can reach. The crew hangs poly over doorways, masks off the HVAC returns and runs air scrubbers under negative pressure while they work. Ask what the plan is to shield the undamaged rooms, floors and glass.
Bare Framing Covered in Soot and Char?
Ring the dispatch line and we start finding a structural cleaning crew near Pullman. It costs nothing to call.
Call +1-833-336-1630How a Structural Cleaning Job Unfolds
- 1
Phone the Dispatcher
Say which parts of the structure are open now, such as walls, attic, crawlspace, masonry or steel. Mention if a roofer, engineer or adjuster has already been out.
- 2
Mobile Crew on Site
The contractor arrives with a compressor, blasting equipment and containment materials. First they confirm the roof deck and floors will hold weight and that the exposed circuits are dead.
- 3
Probe, Mark and Quote
They test each stud, joist and rafter with an awl, tag it, and flag anything doubtful for an engineer. A written, itemized quote covering area, blast method, encapsulant and attic insulation comes before any work starts.
- 4
Blasting, Sealing and Walkthrough
Once the wood is blasted, vacuumed and sealed, the crew lead walks you through the open structure. Smell the space on a warm day and get photos of each tagged member before anyone hangs drywall.
What Callers Said About Their Structural Crew
After the attic fire, the rafters were black and the blown-in insulation was a wet mess. The crew pulled the insulation, dry ice blasted the rafters and rolled sealer on everything. Two rafters were cut deep enough that they called in an engineer, and those got sistered.
My contractor brother-in-law said all the black studs had to go. The crew lead pushed an awl into each one and showed me the wood was solid under a thin crust. Soda blasting and a coat of sealer saved most of the wall.
The fire in our lower level left the block walls and the steel beam coated in soot. They scrubbed and blasted the block, cleaned the beam and had the engineer confirm it had not sagged. The basement smells normal again, even closed up.
Common Questions About Cleaning Charred Framing
How do crews decide if a charred stud can stay?
They probe it. An awl or screwdriver pushed into the black surface shows how deep the char goes, and wood that is firm just under a thin crust can usually be blasted and sealed. Deep char, cracks or a reduced cross section mean sistering or replacement, with a structural engineer making the call on anything questionable.
What is the difference between soda blasting and dry ice blasting?
Soda media is mild on the grain and helps with odor, though it leaves a white dust that needs a full HEPA cleanup. Dry ice leaves no media behind and works well near wiring, but the equipment is noisy and the job usually costs more. Many crews use both on the same house.
Why seal the framing if it has already been cleaned?
Smoke gets deep into the pores of the wood, past what blast media can reach. An encapsulating sealer traps what is left so the odor does not seep back through the finished walls. Sealing dirty wood does not work, so the cleaning has to come first.
Does the attic insulation have to come out after a fire?
If smoke reached the attic, almost always yes. Loose-fill and batts act like a giant filter for smoke, and hose water often soaks them as well. Crews vacuum it out with a truck-mounted or portable insulation vac so the rafters and decking can be inspected and cleaned before new insulation goes in.
Can soot be cleaned off brick and concrete block?
Usually yes, though masonry takes more effort than drywall because soot sinks into the pores. Crews use alkaline masonry cleaners and stiff brushes, and soda or other media blasting for heavy buildup. Spalling or cracked masonry is a structural question for a mason or engineer.
Do I need a structural engineer for fire-damaged framing?
You may not on a small job, but any doubtful load-bearing member calls for one. An engineer's report on trusses, headers, beams, steel and badly charred joists protects you and supports the claim. The building department may ask for it before signing off on the rebuild.
Charred Framing Cleaning Across Pullman and Beyond
Our dispatch line covers Pullman and the nearby communities around it, from older homes with plaster and solid-sawn joists to newer builds with engineered trusses. Attics, crawlspaces, basements, garages and small commercial buildings are all in scope.
- Attic fires
- Electrical fires
- Furnace puff-backs
- Chimney fires
- Lightning strikes
- Neighbor's fire spread
Should the first contractor not suit you, ring us again and we will connect you with a different one. Do not let the rebuild close walls over dirty framing.
